181 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
181 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
<p align="center"></p>
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<div align="center">
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<picture>
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<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://cdn.forcir.com/oss/forcir-object-deep-merge/assets/images/logos/dark.png" height="64">
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<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="https://cdn.forcir.com/oss/forcir-object-deep-merge/assets/images/logos/light.png" height="64">
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<img alt="Forcir Object Deep Merge Logo" src="https://cdn.forcir.com/oss/forcir-object-deep-merge/assets/images/logos/light.png" height="64">
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</picture>
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</div>
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<p align="center"><strong>Strongly-typed deep and recursive object merging with support for all value types.</strong></p>
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<p align="center"></p>
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## Install
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```bash
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pnpm add object-deep-merge
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```
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```bash
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yarn add object-deep-merge
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```
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```bash
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npm install object-deep-merge
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```
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## Basic Usage
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```ts
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import { merge } from "object-deep-merge";
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```
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### Simply merge two objects, with no nested properties
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```ts
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const merged = merge({ foo: false }, { bar: true });
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console.log({ merged });
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```
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<details><summary>Output</summary>
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```json
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{
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"merged": {
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"foo": false,
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"bar": true
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}
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}
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```
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</details>
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## Typed Usage
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### `merge` Type Signature
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The `merge` function accepts two optional type generics. `TData` and `TResult`.
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```ts
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function merge<TData extends MergeableObject = MergeableObject, TResult extends MergeableObject = TData>(
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source: TData,
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target: TData,
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...targets: Array<TData>
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): TResult;
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```
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> The [`Merge`](https://github.com/sindresorhus/type-fest/blob/main/source/merge.d.ts) and [`MergeDeep`](https://github.com/sindresorhus/type-fest/blob/main/source/merge-deep.d.ts) types from [`type-fest`](https://github.com/sindresorhus/type-fest) are great additions to this library. It is not unreasonable to use those types for your merge typing needs.
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Without explicitly passing in types the function will infer the shape of the object(s) passed in.
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- Passing in `TData` will validate the shape of the objects passed in.
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- Passing in `TResult` will override the output type. While this should be used sparingly, it provides a convenient approach for correctly typing partial types into complete types.
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### Simple Example w/o Generics
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```ts
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type Data = {
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name: string;
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description: string;
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};
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const base: Data = { name: "object-deep-merge", description: "merge objects" };
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const overrides: Partial<Data> = { description: "merge objects, deeply" };
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const merged = merge(base, overrides);
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// Type is inferred so the signature becomes:
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// function merge<Partial<Data>, Partial<Data>>(source: Partial<Data>, target: Partial<Data>, ...targets: Partial<Data>[]): Partial<Data>
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// TData = Partial<Data>
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// TResult = Data
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console.log({ merged });
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```
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<details><summary>Output</summary>
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```json
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{
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"merged": {
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"name": "object-deep-merge",
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"description": "merge objects, deeply"
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}
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Simple Example w/ `TData` Generic
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> [!NOTE]
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> Passing in TData will validate the shape of the objects passed in.
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```ts
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type Data = {
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name: string;
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description: string;
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};
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const base: Data = { name: "object-deep-merge", description: "merge objects" };
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const overrides: Partial<Data> = { description: "merge objects, deeply" };
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const merged: Partial<Data> = merge<Partial<Data>>(base, overrides);
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// TData = Partial<Data>
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// TResult = Data
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console.log({ merged });
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```
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<details><summary>Output</summary>
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```json
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{
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"merged": {
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"name": "object-deep-merge",
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"description": "merge objects, deeply"
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}
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Simple Example w/ `TData` and `TResult` Generics
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> [!NOTE]
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> Passing in `TResult` will override the output type. While this should be used sparingly, it provides a convenient approach for correctly typing partial types into complete types.
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```ts
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type Data = {
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name: string;
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description: string;
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};
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const base: Data = { name: "object-deep-merge", description: "merge objects" };
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const overrides: Partial<Data> = { description: "merge objects, deeply" };
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const merged: Data = merge<Partial<Data>, Data>(base, overrides);
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// TData = Partial<Data>
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// TResult = Data
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console.log({ merged });
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```
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<details><summary>Output</summary>
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```json
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{
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"merged": {
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"name": "object-deep-merge",
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"description": "merge objects, deeply"
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}
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}
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```
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</details>
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